Utility of Clinical Signs in the Diagnosis of Testicular Torsion in Pediatric Age: Optimization of Timing in a Time-Sensitive Pathology.研究論文這篇研究探討如何利用臨床徵兆，在黃金時間內快速診斷兒童睪丸扭轉。Cassaro F, Arena S, Bonfiglio R, Alibrandi A, D'Antoni S, Romeo C, Impellizzeri P. (2025) · DOI: 10.3390/children12091220
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Best evidence topic report: in emergency settings, can an absent cremasteric reflex be used to aid diagnosis of testicular torsions?研究論文這篇系統性回顧檢視提睪肌反射消失，能否作為急診診斷睪丸扭轉的準確徵兆。Edwards LG, Ferguson C. (2025) · DOI: 10.1136/emermed-2024-214797
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Time-Critical Diagnosis of Pediatric Testicular Torsion in a Tertiary Pediatric Emergency Setting: Integrating Clinical Predictors With Selective Doppler Ultrasound.研究論文這篇研究評估結合臨床預測因子與超音波，以加速診斷兒童睪丸扭轉這項急症。Zouari M, Belhajmansour M, Hbaieb M, Laadhar M, Issaoui A, Dhaou MB, Mhiri R. (2026) · DOI: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2026.04.036