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학습 자료 둘러보기 →The child with suspected epiglottitis presents with the classic triad of drooling, dysphagia, and distress. They often assume the tripod position to maintain a patent airway. The immediate priority is to keep the child calm and avoid any intervention that could cause crying or gagging, which can precipitate complete airway obstruction.
Never attempt to visualize the throat with a tongue depressor, obtain a throat culture, or insert an oral airway. These actions can trigger laryngospasm. Allow the child to remain in a position of comfort, often sitting on a parent's lap, and provide blow-by oxygen if tolerated without causing agitation.
Definitive airway management, such as intubation, must be performed in a controlled setting like the operating room by skilled personnel. Equipment for an emergency surgical airway must be immediately available at the bedside.
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