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학습 자료 둘러보기 →For chemical burns, especially from alkali agents, the priority is to begin continuous irrigation immediately. Use normal saline or sterile water. The goal is to restore tear film pH to 7.0-7.4.
Initiate irrigation before formal assessment, history taking, or pain management. The duration of chemical contact is the primary factor determining visual outcome.
Never patch the eye before or during irrigation. This traps the chemical and worsens the injury. Topical anesthetics may be used to facilitate irrigation but only after flushing has begun.
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