A nurse is assessing a 45-year-old female client with suspected systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Which assessment finding would be most characteristic and significant for confirming the diagnosis?

• 1 Bilateral malar rash across the cheeks and nasal bridge that spares the nasolabial folds ✓ 정답
• 2 Symmetrical joint swelling in the hands and wrists with morning stiffness lasting 2 hours
• 3 Dry eyes and mouth with difficulty swallowing solid foods
• 4 Muscle weakness in the proximal muscles of arms and legs with elevated creatine kinase

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