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학습 자료 둘러보기 →The priority intervention for a JIA flare is applying superficial moist heat via warm compresses. This promotes vasodilation, increasing blood flow to relax muscles and reduce synovial fluid viscosity to combat stiffness.
Apply compresses to affected joints for 15-20 minutes several times daily, especially upon waking when stiffness peaks. Ensure the temperature is comfortable and check skin integrity before and after to prevent burns.
Do not use cold therapy or complete bed rest during a flare. Cold does not relieve chronic inflammatory stiffness, and prolonged inactivity worsens morning stiffness, leading to muscle atrophy and contractures. Encourage a balance of rest with gentle range of motion exercises.
학습 참고용입니다. 실제 임상은 최신 지침과 소속 기관 프로토콜을 따르세요.