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학습 자료 둘러보기 →Upon clinical suspicion of diphtheria, immediately implement Droplet Precautions and Contact Precautions. The pathogen spreads via respiratory droplets and direct contact with wound exudate, and patients can have concurrent respiratory and cutaneous infection.
Place the patient in a single room with a door. Healthcare workers must wear a gown, gloves, and a surgical mask upon entry. Dedicate non-critical patient-care equipment to this patient to prevent cross-contamination.
Maintain strict isolation until 2 negative cultures are obtained from both the nasopharynx and oropharynx (or skin lesions) taken at least 24 hours apart and collected at least 24 hours after completion of antimicrobial therapy. Do not rely on a single culture or clinical improvement alone to discontinue precautions.
학습 참고용입니다. 실제 임상은 최신 지침과 소속 기관 프로토콜을 따르세요.