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학습 자료 둘러보기 →A hospitalized 2-year-old is at the peak of separation anxiety. Crying and clinging are expected responses to the disruption of their secure base, not misbehavior. The child cannot cognitively grasp abstract concepts like time or medical necessity.
The priority intervention is to operationalize Family-Centered Care (FCC). Encourage parents to room-in and participate in care. Maintaining familiar routines for feeding, bathing, and sleep provides predictability and control, which reduces psychological distress.
Do not mistake this behavior for a need to foster independence. Forcing separation or limiting parental contact will intensify the child's trauma and sense of abandonment. Detailed explanations of procedures are ineffective and inappropriate for this developmental stage.
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