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학습 자료 둘러보기 →The hallmark finding of presbyopia is difficulty with near tasks, such as reading small print, that improves when the object is moved farther away. This occurs because the stiffening lens cannot accommodate to focus on close objects.
During a visual assessment, test near vision using a handheld card. Ask the client about onset, which is typically gradual and bilateral. The near point of accommodation recedes with age, a key differentiator from other visual deficits.
Do not confuse presbyopia with hyperopia (farsightedness), which is a refractive error present at any age. Sudden vision changes, pain, or unilateral symptoms require urgent evaluation to rule out conditions like glaucoma or retinal detachment.
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