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학습 자료 둘러보기 →During the phallic stage (3–6 years), the child's libidinal energy centers on the genital area. Expect increased curiosity about anatomical differences and frequent questions about body parts. This exploration is a normal, unconscious drive to understand gender identity.
Educate parents that masturbation and self-exploration at this age are developmentally normal. Advise against shaming or punishing the child. Instead, teach parents to use distraction techniques and provide simple, accurate answers to questions about body parts using correct anatomical terms.
Do not misinterpret normal phallic-stage behaviors as signs of sexual abuse or pathology. A thorough developmental history is essential to differentiate normative curiosity from concerning behaviors. Parental overreaction can lead to shame and future psychosexual conflict.
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