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학습 자료 둘러보기 →The classic presentation of urethritis is the combination of dysuria and urethral discharge. The discharge is a direct result of mucosal inflammation and exudate within the urethra.
In contrast, cystitis typically presents with dysuria, urinary frequency, urgency, and suprapubic pain without urethral discharge. Pyelonephritis is an upper UTI presenting with systemic signs like fever, chills, and costovertebral angle (CVA) tenderness.
A focused genitourinary history must include questions about the presence and character of any discharge, as this finding is pivotal in narrowing the diagnosis to urethritis. Always inspect the urethral meatus for discharge during the physical assessment.
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