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학습 자료 둘러보기 →Apply the ABCDE criteria to differentiate potential malignant melanoma from benign nevi. A lesion exhibiting Asymmetry, irregular Borders, varied Color (especially red, white, or blue areas), and a Diameter greater than 6 mm requires urgent dermatology referral.
Document any patient-reported Evolution in the lesion's size, shape, or symptoms. The "ugly duckling" sign, where a mole looks different from surrounding nevi, further raises clinical suspicion.
Do not rely solely on the absence of symptoms like itching or bleeding to rule out melanoma. Nodular melanomas may lack the classic ABCDE features and present as a new, firm, growing bump.
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