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一位 78 歲患有晚期失智症的客戶因吸入性肺炎入院。客戶無法溝通且沒有預立醫療指示。醫療團隊需要確定代理決策者。護理師應採取哪些行動？請選出所有適用項目。

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1 Verify the state-law surrogate hierarchy with the hospital's legal or ethics resource. 與醫院的法務或倫理資源確認州法律規定的代理人優先順序。 2 Ask the adult children whether the client completed any treatment-preference documents. 詢問成年子女個案是否曾填寫任何治療偏好文件。 3 Designate the attending physician to serve as the client's surrogate decision maker. 指定主治醫師擔任個案的代理決策者。 4 Review prior records for documentation naming a healthcare agent or power of attorney. 檢閱先前的紀錄，尋找指定健康照護代理人或授權書的文件。 5 Postpone decisions until the client recovers enough capacity to choose independently. 延後決定，直到個案恢復足夠的行為能力能自行選擇。 6 Contact the spouse and verify whether that person has priority under applicable state law. 聯繫配偶，並確認該人根據適用的州法律是否具有優先權。

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