1. New orthopnea with diffuse crackles and increasing oxygen need新出現的端坐呼吸伴瀰漫性囉音且氧氣需求增加
2. Jugular venous distention with a 2.3-kg weight gain over 2 days頸靜脈怒張伴 2 天內體重增加 2.3 kg
3. Cool mottled extremities with urine output of 15 mL/hr四肢冰冷斑駁伴尿量 15 mL/hr
4. New confusion with weak pulses and a narrowing pulse pressure新出現的意識混亂伴脈搏微弱且脈壓變窄
5. Less dyspnea with lower oxygen need and improving crackles呼吸困難減輕伴氧氣需求降低且囉音改善
6. Urine output rises and the extremities become warm with stronger pulses尿量增加且四肢變溫暖伴脈搏增強