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請將一位患有糖尿病酮酸中毒且初始鉀離子濃度為 3.0 mmol/L 的成人所需採取的行動依序排列。

Ordered Response

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Monitor glucose every 1 to 2 hours and potassium, ketones, pH, fluid balance, and treatment complications at protocol intervals 每 1 至 2 小時監測血糖，並依計畫間隔監測鉀離子、酮體、pH、體液平衡與治療併發症

Assess airway, breathing, circulation, mental status, volume status, glucose, ketones, acid-base findings, kidney function, and electrolytes 評估呼吸道、呼吸、循環、意識狀態、體液容積、血糖、酮體、酸鹼檢驗結果、腎功能與電解質

When potassium rises above 3.5 mmol/L, begin prescribed IV regular insulin and adjust fluids and dextrose according to glucose and ketone response 當鉀離子升至 3.5 mmol/L 以上時，開始醫囑的靜脈注射常規胰島素，並依血糖與酮體反應調整輸液及葡萄糖

Begin prescribed isotonic or balanced crystalloid resuscitation and evaluate hemodynamic and pulmonary response 開始醫囑的等張或平衡晶體溶液復甦，並評估血流動力學與肺部反應

Begin prescribed potassium replacement and cardiac monitoring while continuing fluid resuscitation 開始醫囑的鉀離子補充與心臟監測，同時持續進行輸液復甦

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