# 為一位開始使用帕替羅默（patiromer）治療慢性高血鉀的個案完成衛教說明。 > source: MyMerci (mymerci.kr) > url: https://mymerci.kr/pages/nclex_q.php?qn_id=522076&lang=zh-tw > language: zh-TW > subject: Adverse Effects/Contraindications/Interactions > category: PPT ## 題目 為一位開始使用帕替羅默（patiromer）治療慢性高血鉀的個案完成衛教說明。 帕替羅默::선택::總是不應僅立即應用於危及生命的高血鉀緊急搶救。服用大多數其他口服藥物應至少間隔::선택::1238小時，並監測::선택::高血鈉症低血鎂症高血鈣症紅血球增多症。 ## 解析 帕替羅默不是緊急搶救療法，大多數口服藥物需要至少間隔 3 小時服用，並且應監測血清鎂。 ## 深入解析 快速解答 衛教 作用延遲、藥物間隔和鎂監測。 為什麼這是正確的 帕替羅默在胃腸道中結合鉀，但作用開始延遲，並可能結合其他口服藥物或導致低血鎂症。 簡單類比或心像 將藥物安全視為一個控制面板：識別危險信號，改變正確的控制，並驗證反應。 記憶點 提示、行動、反應、再評估。 NCLEX 決策規則 選擇能預防最直接藥物相關危害，同時保留持續適應症的行動。 為什麼其他選項是錯誤的 延遲升級、忽略禁忌症或未經授權改變治療的選項，都無法完成安全循環。參考資料 1DailyMed: VELTASSA (patiromer)作用延遲、口服藥物間隔 3 小時和低血鎂症監測 ## 臨床情境 藥物安全審查 核實適應症、當前評估、實驗室趨勢、時間、交互作用、授權行動和可測量的追蹤。 ## 相同主題題目 - [A client is admitted to the emergency department after ingesting an unknown amount of acet…](https://mymerci.kr/pages/nclex_q.php?qn_id=362720&lang=zh-tw) - [A client with chronic heart failure is prescribed metoprolol 25 mg orally twice daily. Bef…](https://mymerci.kr/pages/nclex_q.php?qn_id=362756&lang=zh-tw) - [A 28-year-old client with type 1 diabetes receives regular insulin 6 units and NPH insulin…](https://mymerci.kr/pages/nclex_q.php?qn_id=362792&lang=zh-tw) - [A client receives IV vancomycin 1 g every 12 hours for MRSA bacteremia. Before the next do…](https://mymerci.kr/pages/nclex_q.php?qn_id=362833&lang=zh-tw) - [A client with bipolar disorder has been taking lithium carbonate 600 mg orally three times…](https://mymerci.kr/pages/nclex_q.php?qn_id=362894&lang=zh-tw) - [A nurse is monitoring a client receiving a continuous IV heparin infusion for pulmonary em…](https://mymerci.kr/pages/nclex_q.php?qn_id=363988&lang=zh-tw) - [A nurse is preparing to initiate a weight-based continuous IV unfractionated heparin infus…](https://mymerci.kr/pages/nclex_q.php?qn_id=364107&lang=zh-tw) - [A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a 65-year-old client newly prescribed warfarin …](https://mymerci.kr/pages/nclex_q.php?qn_id=364872&lang=zh-tw) ## 以其他語言閱讀 - [en](https://mymerci.kr/pages/nclex_q.php?qn_id=522076&lang=en) - [ko](https://mymerci.kr/pages/nclex_q.php?qn_id=522076&lang=ko) - [ja](https://mymerci.kr/pages/nclex_q.php?qn_id=522076&lang=ja) - [zh-TW](https://mymerci.kr/pages/nclex_q.php?qn_id=522076&lang=zh-tw) - [vi](https://mymerci.kr/pages/nclex_q.php?qn_id=522076&lang=vi) --- More free questions: [NCLEX-RN 題庫](https://mymerci.kr/pages/nclex_bank.php?lang=zh-tw) _僅供學習參考。實際臨床請遵循最新指引與所屬機構規範。_