# 一位個案正準備在家中使用醫療氧氣。護理師應將哪項指示納入安全衛教中？

> source: MyMerci (mymerci.kr)  
> url: https://mymerci.kr/pages/nclex_q.php?qn_id=498278&lang=zh-tw  
> language: zh-TW  
> subject: Accident/Error/Injury Prevention  
> category: SIPC

## 題目

一位個案正準備在家中使用醫療氧氣。護理師應將哪項指示納入安全衛教中？

## 選項

1. 在有氧氣的情況下，將吸菸及明火隔絕於家中之外 **✔ 正確答案**
2. 當氧氣設備關閉時，允許在另一個房間吸菸
3. 將氧氣鋼瓶存放在暖爐旁，以保持調節器乾燥
4. 在鼻孔周圍塗抹石油基產品，以防止刺激

**正確答案: 1**

## 解析

醫療氧氣會使環境富含氧氣，讓火災更容易點燃且蔓延更迅速。應將吸菸、火花及明火遠離居家氧氣環境，即使設備剛關閉不久亦然。

## 深入解析

快速解答
在有醫療氧氣的情況下，將吸菸及明火隔絕於家中之外。關閉設備並不會立即移除附近物品上的氧氣富集。

為什麼這是正確的
氧氣本身不是燃料，但它會使其他物質燃燒得更快、更猛烈。移除點火源是儲存或使用醫療氧氣之居家的核心安全措施。

簡單比喻或心智圖像
氧氣富集就像讓乾草更容易被火花點燃。這個比喻說明了為何控制火焰很重要，但醫療氧氣還需要設備特定的儲存、通風及供應商指示。

記憶掛鉤
氧氣助燃，因此要將吸菸、火焰、火花及熱源從其環境中移除。

NCLEX 決策規則
對於居家氧氣安全，選擇移除點火源並與熱源隔離。不要將另一個房間、關閉開關或石油基產品視為足夠的防火措施。

為什麼其他選項是錯的
在家中其他地方吸菸仍可能使富含氧氣的物品接觸到點火源。暖爐是熱源，而石油基產品會在氧氣設備附近增加可燃物質。參考文獻

- [1]NCSBN: 2026 NCLEX-RN Test PlanNational Council of State Boards of Nursing

- [2]USFA: Smoking Fire SafetyU.S. Fire Administration

## 相同主題題目

- [An older adult who is confused at night repeatedly tries to get out of bed without assista…](https://mymerci.kr/pages/nclex_q.php?qn_id=393729&lang=zh-tw)
- [An older adult is confused and attempts to get out of bed without help. Which intervention…](https://mymerci.kr/pages/nclex_q.php?qn_id=394163&lang=zh-tw)
- [A nurse sustains a needlestick injury after giving an injection. What should the nurse do …](https://mymerci.kr/pages/nclex_q.php?qn_id=396603&lang=zh-tw)
- [An older adult becomes dizzy when standing after receiving an antihypertensive medication.…](https://mymerci.kr/pages/nclex_q.php?qn_id=397159&lang=zh-tw)
- [A nurse smells smoke and sees flames in a client's trash can. Which action should the nurs…](https://mymerci.kr/pages/nclex_q.php?qn_id=397272&lang=zh-tw)
- [After providing care for a client on contact precautions, which PPE should the nurse remov…](https://mymerci.kr/pages/nclex_q.php?qn_id=397330&lang=zh-tw)
- [A stable, ambulatory client arrives after an outdoor chemical release with liquid contamin…](https://mymerci.kr/pages/nclex_q.php?qn_id=497915&lang=zh-tw)
- [Before surgery, a client reports a previous anaphylactic reaction to natural rubber latex.…](https://mymerci.kr/pages/nclex_q.php?qn_id=498092&lang=zh-tw)

## 以其他語言閱讀

- [en](https://mymerci.kr/pages/nclex_q.php?qn_id=498278&lang=en)
- [ko](https://mymerci.kr/pages/nclex_q.php?qn_id=498278&lang=ko)
- [ja](https://mymerci.kr/pages/nclex_q.php?qn_id=498278&lang=ja)
- [zh-TW](https://mymerci.kr/pages/nclex_q.php?qn_id=498278&lang=zh-tw)
- [vi](https://mymerci.kr/pages/nclex_q.php?qn_id=498278&lang=vi)

---

More free questions: [NCLEX-RN 題庫](https://mymerci.kr/pages/nclex_bank.php?lang=zh-tw)

_僅供學習參考。實際臨床請遵循最新指引與所屬機構規範。_