# During disaster triage, a client is not breathing after the airway is opened and repositioned. Which triage category is most appropriate?

> source: MyMerci (mymerci.kr)  
> url: https://mymerci.kr/pages/nclex_q.php?qn_id=394166&lang=en  
> language: en  
> subject: Establishing Priorities  
> category: MOC

## Question

During disaster triage, a client is not breathing after the airway is opened and repositioned. Which triage category is most appropriate?

## Option

1. Delayed category
2. Minor category
3. Expectant or deceased category **✔ Correct answer**
4. Immediate category

**Correct answer: 3**

## Explanation

In many disaster triage systems, a client who remains apneic after airway repositioning is categorized as expectant or deceased so resources can be directed to clients with survivable life threats. Minor and delayed categories are for clients who can wait. Immediate care is for life-threatening but potentially survivable conditions.

## In-depth explanation

Clinical Judgment
Disaster triage is resource-based and emotionally difficult.

Memory Tip
No breathing after airway opened: expectant.

## Clinical scenario

Clinical Practice Guide
Mass casualty triage uses rapid assessment to allocate limited resources where they can save the most lives.

Caution
This differs from routine full resuscitation contexts.

## Key concepts

- **Expectant Triage** — A category for clients unlikely to survive with available resources.
- **Apnea** — Absence of breathing.
- **Resource Allocation** — Distribution of limited staff, equipment, and time during emergencies.

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