# A client arrives with bruises at different stages of healing. The partner answers all questions for the client. What should the nurse do first?

> source: MyMerci (mymerci.kr)  
> url: https://mymerci.kr/pages/nclex_q.php?qn_id=394097&lang=en  
> language: en  
> subject: Mental Health Concepts  
> category: PSI

## Question

A client arrives with bruises at different stages of healing. The partner answers all questions for the client. What should the nurse do first?

## Option

1. Ask the partner whether the client is safe at home.
2. Find a way to speak with the client privately and assess safety. **✔ Correct answer**
3. Tell the client to leave the relationship immediately.
4. Ignore the findings unless the client asks for help.

**Correct answer: 2**

## Explanation

Possible intimate partner violence requires private, trauma-informed assessment of safety. Asking in front of the partner can increase danger and may prevent honest disclosure. The nurse should assess immediate risk and follow facility reporting and safety procedures.

## In-depth explanation

Clinical Judgment
Safety screening must be private when control or intimidation is possible.

Memory Tip
IPV: separate, ask, assess safety.

## Clinical scenario

Clinical Practice Guide
IPV care includes private screening, validation, immediate safety assessment, resources, and mandatory reporting when applicable.

Caution
Do not confront the suspected abuser in front of the client.

## Key concepts

- **Intimate Partner Violence** — Physical, sexual, psychological, or controlling harm by a current or former partner.
- **Safety Assessment** — Evaluation of immediate danger and protective options.
- **Trauma-Informed Care** — Care that emphasizes safety, choice, collaboration, trust, and empowerment.

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