A nurse is assessing a 30-year-old patient, a 45-year-old office worker who presents to the emergency departme…

Question

A nurse is assessing a 30-year-old patient, a 45-year-old office worker who presents to the emergency department with a 2-day history of illness and suspected influenza. Which assessment finding would be most characteristic of influenza?

Accepted Answer

보기 1: Sudden onset of high fever, severe headache, and myalgia

Influenza is characterized by sudden onset of high fever, severe headache, and myalgia, distinguishing it from other respiratory infections. Other options represent gradual onset or localized symptoms.

Answer

보기 2: Gradual onset of low-grade fever with productive cough

Answer

보기 3: Sore throat with white patches and swollen lymph nodes

Answer

보기 4: Persistent dry cough with chest tightness and wheezing

Condition	Key Characteristics	Onset
Influenza (Flu)	Sudden high fever, severe myalgia/headache, dry cough, fatigue	Abrupt (hours)
Common Cold	Runny/stuffy nose, sneezing, sore throat, mild cough	Gradual (days)
Strep Pharyngitis	Severe sore throat, fever, tonsillar exudate (white patches), swollen lymph nodes	Rapid
Acute Bronchitis	Productive cough, possible low-grade fever, chest discomfort	Gradual

Symptom	Influenza	Common Cold
Fever	Common, often high (>100.4°F), abrupt	Rare or mild
Myalgia/Body Aches	Very common, often severe	Slight or none
Headache	Very common	Uncommon
Fatigue/Weakness	Pronounced, can last weeks	Mild
Cough	Common, can be severe	Common, mild to moderate
Sneezing/Stuffy Nose	Sometimes	Very common

성장을 멈추지 마세요

A nurse is assessing a 30-year-old patient, a 45-year-old office worker who presents to the emergency department with a 2-day history of illness and suspected influenza. Which assessment finding would be most characteristic of influenza?

마이메르시로 국가고시 완벽 대비