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학습 자료 둘러보기 →The hallmark of somatic symptom disorder (SSD) is not the physical symptom itself, but the patient's disproportionate and maladaptive cognitive, emotional, and behavioral response. Key assessment findings include excessive thoughts about the seriousness of symptoms, persistently high levels of anxiety about health, and excessive time and energy devoted to the symptoms.
A diagnosis of SSD requires that these excessive responses cause significant distress or functional impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas. The symptoms must be persistent, typically lasting for more than 6 months.
A patient can have a diagnosed medical condition and still have SSD if their reaction is excessive. Do not confuse SSD with illness anxiety disorder, where the primary concern is the fear of having an undiagnosed disease despite minimal or no physical symptoms.
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