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학습 자료 둘러보기 →The most characteristic facial findings for fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) are a smooth philtrum and a thin upper lip. These features result from first-trimester alcohol exposure and are key to diagnosis.
A full assessment also includes measuring palpebral fissure length, which is often short. These facial anomalies are quantified using tools like the 4-Digit Diagnostic Code to improve diagnostic accuracy.
Do not confuse the growth failure in FASD (microcephaly, low birth weight) with normal or excessive growth. The presence of a smooth philtrum and thin upper lip should prompt a thorough neurodevelopmental evaluation.
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