Quick answerAnticipate Rh(D) immune globulin for the unsensitized Rh-negative client after abdominal trauma.
Why this is correctFetal Rh-positive red cells can enter maternal circulation after trauma without visible bleeding. Rh immune globulin clears those cells before the maternal immune system forms antibodies that could affect this or a future pregnancy.
Easy analogy or mental pictureRh immune globulin acts like a cleanup team that removes fetal Rh-positive cells before the maternal immune system records them as a target. The comparison does not mean it can reverse sensitization after anti-D antibodies already exist.
Memory hookRh-negative and not sensitized plus a bleeding-risk event means protect before antibodies form.NCLEX decision ruleIn an unsensitized Rh-negative pregnancy, anticipate Rh immune globulin after abdominal trauma or another potential fetomaternal hemorrhage unless the fetus is conclusively Rh-negative.
Why the other choices are wrongWaiting for routine screening or delivery misses protection after the current sensitizing event. Rh immune globulin is given to the pregnant client rather than directly to the fetus.
References
- [1]
NCSBN: 2026 NCLEX-RN Test PlanNational Council of State Boards of Nursing
- [2]
The Rh Factor: How It Can Affect Your PregnancyAmerican College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists
- [3]
RhoGAM and MICRhoGAMU.S. Food and Drug Administration