Drag each urgent medication situation to the rescue or rever… | MyMerci
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Medication Administration

Drag each urgent medication situation to the rescue or reversal pathway the nurse should anticipate first.

Matrix Multiple Choice

Choose your responses, then check the answer.

1. Client with respiratory rate 6/min, pinpoint pupils, and unresponsiveness after fentanyl administration
2. Client with recurrent respiratory depression 45 minutes after initial naloxone reversal for opioid toxicity
3. Client with dabigatran therapy and life-threatening gastrointestinal bleeding
4. Client with dabigatran therapy requiring emergency surgery within 2 hours
5. Client with warfarin therapy and major gastrointestinal bleeding with INR 4.8
6. Client with warfarin therapy and acute intracranial hemorrhage on CT scan
7. Client with blood glucose 32 mg/dL, altered consciousness, and a patent IV line
Explanation
Naloxone reverses opioid-induced respiratory depression, but respiratory support and repeat dosing or surveillance may be needed because an opioid can outlast naloxone. Idarucizumab is the specific reversal agent for dabigatran in life-threatening or uncontrolled bleeding or urgent procedures. Major warfarin-related bleeding requires prescribed vitamin K antagonist reversal, commonly vitamin K plus four-factor prothrombin complex concentrate. Severe hypoglycemia with unsafe swallowing requires IV dextrose when access is available or glucagon when it is not.
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For study reference only. Always follow current clinical guidelines and your institution’s protocols.