A 6-year-old child presents to the emergency department with a 3-day history of high fever, cough, conjunctivi…

Question

A 6-year-old child presents to the emergency department with a 3-day history of high fever, cough, conjunctivitis, and a maculopapular rash that began on the face and is spreading downward. The nurse suspects measles. Which action should the nurse take first?

Accepted Answer

Option 2: Place the child in an airborne infection isolation room

The child has suspected measles, a highly contagious airborne disease. The priority is to immediately place the child in an airborne infection isolation room to prevent transmission to others. Administering acetaminophen, notifying the health department, and collecting a specimen are important but should follow the implementation of appropriate isolation precautions. Staff must also use respiratory protection when caring for the child.

Answer

Option 1: Administer acetaminophen for fever

Answer

Option 3: Notify the local health department

Answer

Option 4: Collect a nasopharyngeal swab for measles PCR

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A 6-year-old child presents to the emergency department with a 3-day history of high fever, cough, conjunctivitis, and a maculopapular rash that began on the face and is spreading downward. The nurse suspects measles. Which action should the nurse take first?

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