A client's family member asks the nurse whether the client h… | MyMerci
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Advance Directives MOC
Question

A client's family member asks the nurse whether the client has HIV. The client has not given permission to share health information. Which response is best?

Explanation
The nurse must protect client confidentiality and cannot disclose HIV status without permission or a legal basis. Being a family member does not automatically grant access to private health information. The nurse should provide a respectful boundary and encourage the family member to speak with the client.
Next question on this topicA competent adult client says, "I am leaving now," despite the provider's recommendation t…

In-depth explanation

Clinical Judgment
Confidentiality questions test patient rights, not family curiosity.

Memory Tip
No permission, no disclosure.

Clinical scenario

Clinical Practice Guide
Privacy protections require nurses to share health information only with authorized people and for appropriate care purposes.

Caution
HIV status carries stigma and must be handled with strict privacy.

Key concepts

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For study reference only. Always follow current clinical guidelines and your institution’s protocols.