Four hours after open reduction and internal fixation of a f… | MyMerci
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Establishing Priorities MOC
Question

Four hours after open reduction and internal fixation of a fractured tibia, a client reports increasing pain that is not relieved by prescribed opioid medication. The toes are pale and cool. Which action should the nurse take first?

Explanation
Increasing pain unrelieved by opioids with pale, cool toes suggests possible neurovascular compromise or compartment syndrome. The nurse should immediately assess circulation, movement, and sensation and notify the provider. Delaying care or applying heat can worsen tissue injury.
Next question on this topicThe nurse receives report on four clients. Which client should the nurse assess first?

In-depth explanation

Clinical Judgment
New severe pain plus impaired perfusion after fracture repair is limb-threatening until proven otherwise.

Memory Tip
Pain out of proportion plus pale/cool equals neurovascular check now.

Clinical scenario

Clinical Practice Guide
Postoperative extremity assessment includes pain, pulses, color, temperature, capillary refill, movement, and sensation.

Caution
Do not dismiss severe unrelieved pain as routine surgical discomfort.

Key concepts

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For study reference only. Always follow current clinical guidelines and your institution’s protocols.