A client receiving IV tobramycin has a rising trough level, … | MyMerci
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Medication Administration PPT
Question

A client receiving IV tobramycin has a rising trough level, increasing creatinine, and decreasing urine output. The medication record also lists vancomycin and furosemide. Which action should the nurse take?

Explanation
A rising tobramycin trough, increasing creatinine, and oliguria indicate accumulation and nephrotoxicity. Concurrent nephrotoxic or ototoxic drugs and diuretics can increase risk. The nurse should hold tobramycin, notify the prescriber and pharmacist, and anticipate renal-function, electrolyte, serum-level, fluid-status, and medication-plan reassessment. Extra tobramycin, delayed evaluation, and adding an NSAID can worsen kidney injury.
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In-depth explanation

Clinical reasoning
Tobramycin is cleared by the kidneys. A rising trough indicates accumulation, while vancomycin and a diuretic add medication-related renal or ototoxic risk that requires coordinated review.

Decision rule
Hold the next aminoglycoside dose and escalate when the trough rises with renal dysfunction; reassess interacting drugs, hydration, renal function, electrolytes, and hearing or balance symptoms.

Key concepts

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For study reference only. Always follow current clinical guidelines and your institution’s protocols.